7.1 Sector Descriptions and Overview
Cooking is a source of both gaseous and particulate pollutants [ref 1 – ref 7]. Primary particulate emissions from cooking are predominantly organic carbon [ref 2, ref 5] and positive matrix factorization analysis of Aerosol Mass Spectrometry data from multiple cities in the United States suggest cooking contributes ~16% of observed organic aerosol and ~8% of observed PM2.5 in urban areas [ref 8 – ref 9]. In the NEI, emissions are estimated from the cooking of meat, including steak, hamburger, poultry, pork, and seafood, and french fries on five different cooking devices: chain-driven (conveyorized) charbroilers, underfired charbroilers, deep-fat fryers, flat griddles, and clamshell griddles. The table below notes all SCCs covered in this source category and the SCCs for which the EPA generates default emissions.
| SCC | SCC Level 1 | SCC Level 2 | SCC Level 3 | SCC Level 4 | Estimated by EPA? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2302002000 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking - Charbroiling | Charbroiling Total | |
| 2302002100 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking – Charbroiling | Conveyorized Charbroiling | X |
| 2302002200 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking – Charbroiling | Under-fired Charbroiling | X |
| 2302003000 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking - Frying | Deep Fat Frying | X |
| 2302003100 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking – Frying | Flat Griddle Frying | X |
| 2302003200 | Industrial Processes | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Commercial Cooking – Frying | Clamshell Griddle Frying | X |
| 2812001000 | Miscellaneous Area Sources | Food and Kindred Products: SIC 20 | Residential Cooking - Total | Total | X |
| 2810025000 | Miscellaneous Area Sources | Other Combustion | Residential Grilling | Total |